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Adapting Tuen Mun Public Library Spaces for Modern Learning
LAU WING SHAN Tiffany
This thesis aims to reprogram the existing Tuen Mun Public Library to serve the evolving needs, particularly students and families in the Tuen Mun community. Located in a vibrant town center surrounded by transit stations, schools, and parks, the current library’s conventional box-shaped design and limited activity spaces have resulted in underutilization.
Recognizing the shifting role of public libraries in Hong Kong—from quiet reading spaces to dynamic community hubs that foster lifelong learning, social interaction, and intergenerational engagement—this thesis proposes a comprehensive approach. The reprogramming introduces flexible and diverse learning environments, including quiet study zones, collaborative areas, and spaces for workshops, read-alongs, and e-learning programs that encourage interaction among children, teenagers, adults, and elderly users. Architectural features such as open staircases and balconies are integrated to create inviting, creative spaces that promote informal learning and social cohesion. By enhancing digital infrastructure and incorporating user-centered design principles, the library becomes a welcoming, multifunctional hub that nurtures reading interest, supports lifelong learning, and strengthens community ties. This thesis envisions the Tuen Mun Public Library as a model for future library transformations in Hong Kong, aligning with contemporary educational and social needs.
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Automated Modular Aeroponics Facades: Redefining Building Envelopes for Sustainable Urban Agriculture
YUNG LYNN YAN Lynn
A well-designed museum should not only accommodate, but also celebrate, the coexistence of sighted and visually impaired individuals—allowing all visitors to fully engage with exhibits through diverse sensory pathways such as visual, auditory, and tactile experiences. This thesis explores how inclusive design strategies can create spaces where both groups interact and participate equally.
Central to this exploration is the concept of duality, which emphasizes the balance and interplay between visual and non-visual sensory experiences, order and flexibility in spatial organization, and the tension between individual needs and collective experiences. By thoughtfully addressing these dualities, museum design can transcend the traditional visually dominant model to embrace a truly multisensory, inclusive approach.
This thesis argues that integrating these dualities allows museums to become sensory-rich environments where individuals of all abilities can share cultural experiences on equal terms—fostering inclusivity, empathy, and mutual understanding.
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BEYOND THE BOX :Rethinking Micro-living Through Communal Space Integration
CHAN SAN YEE SanYee
This thesis examines the role of communal space integration in micro-living architecture, highlighting design principles that promote community engagement and enhance the overall living experience in dense urban areas.
As urbanization intensifies, particularly in cities like Hong Kong, many residents face challenges related to spatial constraints and social isolation. By focusing on the design of communal spaces, this thesis aims to create environments that foster interaction and collaboration. Key architectural strategies include the incorporation of multifunctional areas, such as shared kitchens, gardens, and recreational spaces, which encourage social connectivity and a sense of belonging. Additionally, the study explores the potential of vertical design solutions that maximize limited space while promoting communal activities.
Through a combination of design interventions and community-focused initiatives, this thesis argues that the thoughtful integration of communal spaces can significantly improve the quality of life for residents in micro-living settings. Ultimately, the findings provide a framework for architects, urban planners, and policymakers to create inclusive and sustainable living environments that not only address spatial limitations but also enhance social cohesion and community well-being in urban contexts.
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Conservation and Redevelopment: Reconceptualizing Architectural Narratives in Guancheng
YANG XUEXUAN Yang
This thesis addresses the homogenization dilemma of ""thousands of streets sharing identical facades"" in domestic historic districts, taking the Guancheng Historic District Revitalization as a case study. It proposes a gradual renewal strategy of ""multi-point activation - axis interconnection - district-wide linkage,"" constructing a sustainable development paradigm through regional cultural preservation, intangible cultural heritage (ICH) inheritance, and integrated living environment enhancement.
The design prioritizes revitalizing abandoned buildings and underutilized lands behind Daxi Road arcades to minimize disruption to original residents. Rooted in the original urban fabric, it employs 1×1m grid control for new building outlines, preserving historical street scales while optimizing traffic efficiency. Demolishing dilapidated structures creates pocket squares and atriums to resolve inadequate lighting and ventilation, concurrently improving the spatial ecological environment.
Functionally, ICH exhibition venues for Dongguan flower lanterns and agarwood are implanted along the main street, with community centers strategically located near residential areas to form a ""cultural inheritance - livelihood service"" functional composite system. Advancing west-to-east in phases via multi-point activation, the design achieves sustainable regeneration of the historic district through organic renewal.
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Coral Conservation Hall
CHAN NGAI TUNG Marco
This project centers on Sharp Island, a location renowned for its vibrant coral ecosystems. Coral was chosen as the focus due to its vital role in sustaining marine environments. Unfortunately, many tourists visiting Sharp Island are unaware of how to interact with corals responsibly. Reports have shown damage resulting from physical contact by visitors.
In response, this project emphasizes sustainable building practices that both protect the natural environment and educate tourists on responsible coral engagement. The design will incorporate research on coral ecosystems and explore construction methods that minimize ecological impact.
The ultimate goal is to promote sustainable architecture while safeguarding the surrounding coral reefs, fostering a deeper connection between environmental stewardship and tourism. Through design, the project aims to raise awareness, encourage conservation behaviors, and exemplify how the built environment can coexist harmoniously with delicate marine ecosystems.
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Decaying Urban Infrastructure Reconsidered:
Reactivate North Point & Kowloon City Vehicle Ferry Pier
WONG CHUN WING KELVIN
Revitalizing a historic pier through adaptive reuse, this project integrates museum and public spaces, fostering community engagement and sustainable urban regeneration along the waterfront
This thesis reimagines a historic waterfront pier as a vibrant cultural and civic destination through adaptive reuse and innovative urban design. By preserving the unique character of the original pier and integrating it as the central axis, the project establishes a strong connection between heritage and contemporary city life. Supporting programs such as galleries, cafés and flexible event spaces are strategically placed to activate the site and encourage continuous public engagement. Open plazas and landscaped terraces offer inviting spaces for gatherings, performances, and community events, ensuring the area remains lively throughout the day. The design prioritizes pedestrian accessibility and visual transparency, allowing seamless movement and unobstructed views that encourage exploration and appreciation of the site’s history. Interactive exhibitions and adaptable gallery spaces further enrich the visitor experience, promoting education, dialogue, and cultural exchange. By blending historical preservation with forward-thinking design, the project not only revitalizes the waterfront but also serves as a catalyst for sustainable urban regeneration and social inclusion, attracting people from all walks of life to participate in the renewal of the city’s historic heart.
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Double Aging
CHEUK ZHONG XIAN Joey
In recent years, the world has witnessed an unprecedented demographic shift characterized by rapidly aging populations and deteriorating urban infrastructure. As life expectancy rises and birth rates decline, the proportion of individuals aged 65 and older is projected to reach 16% by 2025—double the figure from 2010. Concurrently, cities worldwide are grappling with aging building stock, particularly in historic urban cores, where structures over 50 years old often fall short of modern safety, accessibility, and energy efficiency standards.
This convergence of demographic and infrastructural aging presents a complex, multi-layered challenge that threatens urban sustainability, social equity, and economic resilience. The interplay between these two phenomena is both cyclical and mutually reinforcing. Aging populations increasingly require age-friendly environments. Meanwhile, elderly populations face heightened risks—evidenced by the link between substandard housing and higher rates of respiratory illness, falls, and social isolation.
Confronting this dual-aging crisis demands a paradigm shift—from viewing aging as a burden to recognizing it as a catalyst for reimagining cities as adaptive, inclusive ecosystems. By integrating gerontology, heritage conservation, and circular economy strategies, we can transform this crisis into a blueprint for sustainable urban futures in an era of demographic and climatic uncertainty.
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Exploring Museum Design Strategies for the Coexistence of Sighted and Visually Impaired Individuals
CHENG CHUN MING Kicki
A well-designed museum should not only accommodate, but also celebrate, the coexistence of sighted and visually impaired individuals—allowing all visitors to fully engage with exhibits through diverse sensory pathways such as visual, auditory, and tactile experiences. This thesis explores how inclusive design strategies can create spaces where both groups interact and participate equally.
Central to this exploration is the concept of duality, which emphasizes the balance and interplay between visual and non-visual sensory experiences, order and flexibility in spatial organization, and the tension between individual needs and collective experiences. By thoughtfully addressing these dualities, museum design can transcend the traditional visually dominant model to embrace a truly multisensory, inclusive approach.
This thesis argues that integrating these dualities allows museums to become sensory-rich environments where individuals of all abilities can share cultural experiences on equal terms—fostering inclusivity, empathy, and mutual understanding.
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Foreign Domestic Helpers Spatial Dynamics
CHAN TSZ YAN Chloe
The spatial dynamics of domestic helpers play a crucial role in shaping their quality of life and working conditions, necessitating a thoughtful approach from both NGOs and architectural designers. Engaging domestic helpers in the design process ensures their voices are heard, while collaboration with NGOs provides valuable insights into their broader social context. Ultimately, these design efforts can support policy advocacy aimed at protecting the rights of domestic helpers, transforming their living and working environments into spaces of dignity and empowerment.
The North Point Community Hub aims to provide a welcoming platform for communication between foreign domestic helpers (FDHs) and North Point residents. The center was established not only to meet the needs of FDHs but also to foster mutual understanding and cooperation within the community. It is not just a place for services, but a bridge for emotional exchange and cultural integration. We hope that everyone who walks into this center can feel the warmth of home.
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Ha Pak Nai: A Vision for Revitalization through Oyster Farming, Culture Heritage, and Nature Sustainability
LAM HEI TUNG Yoko
Ha Pak Nai, a community known for its oyster farming tradition, is facing decline due to the industry's sunsetting and the looming impact of large-scale development. This thesis proposes a proactive revitalization strategy that integrates a multifunctional Cultural Experience Hub, combining sustainable practices with heritage conservation and eco-tourism. This approach offers diversified economic opportunities for the community and aims to demonstrate the rich culture of the oyster farming community to outside visitors.
The Cultural Experience Hub in this thesis was established to house a range of facilities designed to support this integrated approach. A Farming Control Center, combined with a restaurant, was created to breed oyster spat, provide temporary storage for harvests, and offer catering services. A dedicated Research Center monitors the site’s ecological health and hosts educational events. A Processing Workshop provides hands-on workshops for visitors and supports farmers in processing products like dried oysters. A Shell Recycling Center was designed to promote circularity. Birdwatching towers, integrated into the landscape, provide unique opportunities to observe the local avian population. This project aims to establish Ha Pak Nai as a model for resilient and culturally vibrant development.
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Harmonizing Development and Nature:
A Sustainable Vision for San Tin
WU KA KI Ada
This thesis examines the new role of San Tin in Hong Kong’s Northern Metropolis development, focusing on the San Tin Technopole as a catalyst for sustainable urbanization. By analyzing its historical, cultural, and environmental significance, the study addresses the socio-ecological challenges posed by rapid urban expansion. The research proposes actionable strategies to minimize environmental degradation, emphasizing blue-green infrastructure, climate adaptation, and community-centric design. Through a balanced approach, it seeks to harmonize technological advancement with ecological preservation, ensuring urban resilience and climate adaptability. Key considerations include integrating blue-green infrastructure into urban planning and landscape design, as well as proposing low-impact architectural solutions.
The findings aim to contribute to long-term sustainability, positioning San Tin as a model for eco-conscious urban transformation in high-density regions. By bridging developmental progress with environmental stewardship, this study envisions a future where urban growth and nature coexist, benefiting both local communities and ecosystems.
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Holistic Palliative care facility: Hostel for Terminal Children cancer patients and their relatives
JIM SAU YIP Jenlix
The essence of architecture lies in creating spaces for dwelling—enabling people to engage in meaningful activities within a supportive environment. Architecture should protect, support, and soothe its inhabitants. While many can choose their living spaces, some cannot. Terminally ill children with cancer rely entirely on caregivers for their well-being, and their lives are deeply shaped by their surroundings and medical conditions.
This research investigates the challenges faced by these children and their families, particularly within the public healthcare and housing environments of Hong Kong. The proposed design responds directly to the insights gathered from this study. It envisions a holistic palliative care facility that acts as a temporary home—a place where terminally ill children and their families can find physical and emotional refuge. The architectural approach prioritizes empathy, dignity, and healing, aiming to ease suffering and promote connection at a most vulnerable time in life.
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Humans, Animals, and Fire: An Vanishing Ancient Tribe
LIU ZHEN LIU
On the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau lies a unique ethnic minority settlement—Dona Ge Village—where humans and animals have long coexisted and shared their lives. However, amid modernization, this traditional way of life is gradually disappearing.
While human settlements are rapidly transforming the village’s original structure, animal habitats continue to preserve the primitive landscape and traditional recyclable timber construction techniques. For the Lisu people, fire holds special cultural significance—daily life, survival, and social interaction all center around the hearth. This is a story of fire, animals, and humans.
This design initiative proposes three distinct spaces to reinforce the relationships between humans and nature, humans and animals, and among people themselves. Pastures, the marketplace, and the hearth hall form the core of this concept, addressing both local development and ethnic identity. These three spaces are interconnected by the village road, with the hearth hall serving as the central hub linking humans, animals, and nature. This reinterpretation of traditional cohabitation aims to reexamine the intertwined relationship between humans, animals, and the natural world, exploring a new developmental path that embraces and preserves the unique cultural identity of ethnic minorities.
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Integration of Nature and Neighbourhood: Post Quarry Site at Anderson
LING HO MAN Zach
This thesis aims to explore new possibilities for activating underutilized urban pocket spaces, focusing on the slope adjacent to the community. Currently, there is only a lift connecting Shun Tin Estate and On Tai Estate, which primarily addresses engineering considerations without taking human activities into account. This lack of engagement with the community limits the potential for these spaces to foster social interaction and enhance quality of life.
To address this, the design introduces an urban gardening initiative to connect the Anderson and Shun Tin Estate neighborhoods. This initiative would not only beautify the area but also encourage residents to collaborate on cultivating gardens, thereby strengthening community ties and promoting sustainable practices.
Furthermore, the design creates pedestrian-friendly paths and sidewalks that integrate with the natural environment. These pathways are intended to encourage walking between neighborhoods, making it easier for residents to access shared resources and amenities. By prioritizing well-being and connectivity, this approach transforms the slope into a vibrant space that fosters community interaction and enhances the overall urban experience.
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Marine Modularities: Designing a Floating Complex for Sustainable Fish Fry Production
CHAN TSZ HIN JIMMS Hugo
This thesis aims to explore the intersection of innovative architectural design, aquaculture technology, and cultural preservation within Hong Kong’s unique marine context. Responding to the urgent need for greater local self-sufficiency in fish fry production, this project envisions a floating, hexagonal modular complex that enables a closed, efficient, and resilient production cycle directly on the water. The design maximizes operational flexibility and environmental sustainability while retaining the living heritage of Hong Kong’s mariculture raft culture.
By employing modular hexagonal units, the complex can be easily expanded, reconfigured, or adapted to site-specific environmental conditions and future needs. Technical, research, educational, and communal spaces are integrated within the floating system, generating synergies between industry practitioners, scientists, and the broader community. Sustainable materials, renewable energy systems, and advanced water management are incorporated to minimize ecological impact and ensure adaptability to extreme weather. This project establishes a model for the future of urban aquaculture in Hong Kong, balancing technological progress and cultural continuity, and positioning floating modularity as a critical strategy for coastal cities facing environmental and food security challenges.
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Modular Primary Schools: Activity-Centered Design of Reconfigurable Learning Environments
GAN JILONG Long
Urban development has led to a rapid population increase that once caused a severe shortage of school places. However, with declining birth rates, newly built schools may face student shortages and underutilized classrooms within 10–20 years. Addressing these contradictory challenges, this project proposes an innovative school design concept.
Located in Nanshan District, Shenzhen, the prefabricated primary school occupies 9,800㎡ and adopts an S-shaped layout resembling a flexible ribbon. The structure is distinctive: a steel framework supports the ground floor, with modular units systematically assembled from the 2nd to 5th floors, and a membrane roof creates a modern and lightweight appearance.
The school features carefully planned spatial organization: 36 standard classrooms, 8 composite classrooms, 12 specialist classrooms, and various functional areas including a library, activity rooms, and offices. Multiple outdoor “vegetable garden spaces” and open-air balconies bring natural vitality to the environment. Each pair of standard classrooms shares an activity space; composite classrooms are equipped with sliding doors for flexible partitioning. Activity rooms are scattered throughout, and open balconies offer students outdoor access to nature and relaxation.
This activity-centered design fosters spatial imagination and supports the comprehensive development of primary school students through thoughtful spatial details.
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New Typology of Library: Transforming City Hall Library into Media Hubs
CHUNG MACO NICKY Maco
This architectural thesis redefines the City Hall Library in Hong Kong, transforming it into a vibrant media hub that promotes active learning and collaboration. Despite a significant decline in library visitation—from 56.2 million in 2012 to just 24.3 million in 2022—this project seeks to revitalize the library experience by addressing contemporary user needs. Historical and contextual research reveals that libraries must evolve to meet changing learning behaviors and technological advances in order to stay relevant.
By analyzing successful precedents such as the Seattle Library’s spatial innovation and Singapore’s bioclimatic design, this thesis identifies key strategies to enhance library appeal. The design adopts a grafting methodology, extending from the existing structure to cultivate a dynamic, knowledge-sharing environment. Core features include flexible multimedia stations, interactive displays, and outdoor zones designed to stimulate social interaction.
Ultimately, this project envisions a welcoming space that preserves the rich cultural heritage of Hong Kong while encouraging civic engagement. It positions the library as a central urban institution—one that supports democratic access to information and revitalizes community life through architectural innovation.
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Pak Tin Intergenerational Creative Community Center
FONG CHING MAGGIE
The Pak Tin Intergenerational Creative Community Center is designed to bridge the gap between elderly residents and immigrant children in Hong Kong, addressing pressing social issues such as loneliness and integration. Recognizing the distinct challenges faced by both groups, the center creates a welcoming environment that encourages meaningful interactions.
The facility includes vibrant, dynamic spaces for children, supporting creativity and physical activity through various engaging programs. These areas promote learning and healthy lifestyles, tailored to meet the energetic needs of young residents.
In contrast, the center offers calm recreational pathways for seniors. Spaces such as chess rooms and tea houses provide opportunities for rest and social engagement, allowing elderly residents to connect with both peers and the younger generations.
By facilitating these cross-generational connections, the Pak Tin Intergenerational Creative Community Center fosters a strong sense of community, ensuring that both children and seniors feel respected, included, and supported. This initiative ultimately aims to improve the quality of life in Pak Tin by promoting harmony, understanding, and mutual care across generations.
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Project Blue - Blue-zone-inspired ageing community design
YU YAT SHUN Nathan
This thesis investigates the potential of architectural design to significantly enhance the quality of life for the elderly population in Hong Kong. With projections indicating that one-third of the population will be over 65 by 2050, addressing the challenges faced by seniors is essential.
The research draws inspiration from Blue Zones, regions where people enjoy longer, healthier lives due to their social engagement and community-oriented environments. Through a comparative analysis of four Blue Zones—Okinawa, Ikaria, Sardinia, and Nicoya—the study identifies key characteristics that contribute to successful aging. These include strong community identity, diverse engagement patterns, interconnected housing dynamics, and vibrant street experiences. By applying these principles to the Sam Shing Estate, an area facing significant aging challenges, the project aims to create a layered community that fosters social interaction and productive activities. Strategies include designing clustered living arrangements, shared facilities, and open spaces that encourage connection and engagement.
Ultimately, this thesis posits that thoughtful architectural interventions can transform how elderly individuals experience their later years, shifting from isolation to a fulfilling and active lifestyle, thereby redefining aging as a vibrant and enriching phase of life.
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Public Housing Morphogenesis- A Refreshion of Public Housing for Youth Generation
MA HO MING Michael
The impetus for this thesis came from my time in secondary school, where I noticed a recurring pattern among classmates living in public housing estates across Hong Kong. Unlike peers from other housing backgrounds, these students often stayed in communal spaces—shopping malls, playgrounds, and parks—long after school. Conversations revealed a common frustration: their homes were too cramped for rest, study, or privacy.
This observation sparked a question: how can architecture support these young individuals once they reach financial independence and transition into adulthood? To explore this, I studied their daily routines, social interactions, and the operation of government facilities both within and beyond their neighborhoods.
The result is the proposed “Youth Estate” in On Ting / Yau Oi Estate, Tuen Mun—designed as a multifunctional, youth-centric living environment that accommodates working, studying, and socializing. The project uses a peer-to-peer lens to design a space that addresses emotional needs, promotes well-being, and fosters independence in one of the world’s most densely populated cities.
By rethinking the future of public housing through the lived experiences of youth, this thesis advocates for a more compassionate, flexible, and community-focused urban fabric.
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Redefining Social Spaces for the Youth:
Developing Safe and Engaging Entertainment Venues for New Generation
AU-YEUNG HO CHUN RAYMOND
The thesis proposes the creation of a dedicated entertainment complex designed specifically for Generation Alpha and Generation Z, who face unprecedented levels of stress and anxiety in today’s fast-paced world. Traditional entertainment options fail to achieve their evolving needs, as this demographic seeks more than just fleeting distractions; they yearn for immersive, multifaceted experiences that foster meaningful connections with friends.
The rise of unique party rooms in urban areas, particularly in Hong Kong, highlights the demand for social spaces. However, many of these venues operate under substandard conditions, with some functioning illegally, posing risks to young patrons. Despite these dangers, young people continue to flock to these spaces, indicating an urgent need for safe and appealing gathering spots.
This innovative entertainment complex prioritises safety and engagement, promoting socialisation, self-expression, and overall well-being. By creating environments that resonate with today’s youth, it can cultivate a vibrant community that promotes joy and mental well-being. Ultimately, this initiative aims to redefine the future of social spaces, empowering youth to interact meaningfully in an increasingly complex world. This complex will serve as a model for future developments, emphasising the importance of catering to the unique needs of today’s generation.
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Reimaging Engagement with the Tuen Mun River Through Architectural Intervention
MING HO CHO Bob
This thesis explores the revitalization of the Tuen Mun River through innovative architectural interventions that aim to reconnect the community with this iconic waterway. Although the river has long been an essential part of Tuen Mun’s identity, a significant disconnect exists between residents and the river itself. The absence of designated spaces for public engagement with the water—combined with physical barriers such as railings and the construction of a disruptive flyover—has hindered direct access and reduced interaction with the river.
This research proposes a comprehensive design strategy to bridge that divide and reestablish meaningful connections between people and the river. By integrating diverse architectural interventions—such as interactive flyover structures, optimized river observation decks, immersive site features, and improved circulation pathways—the project seeks to create a cohesive, vibrant urban environment. The goal is to encourage community interaction, strengthen the sense of place, and celebrate the natural beauty and cultural value of the Tuen Mun River.
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Reimagining the Public Library: A New Typology for Hong Kong’s Central Library in the 21st Century
HO KA LOK Sam
This thesis explores how the Central Library can reinvent itself in the modern urban landscape. How can it create a new reading mode that draws people back in an era dominated by digital access? Can it become more than just a book-lending space? What new meanings and functions can it adopt to enhance reading experiences, foster social cohesion, and serve as common ground for diverse communities?
By redefining itself as a dynamic public anchor, the library should serve not only as a place to borrow books but also as a ""Third Place"" for citizens, shifting the focus from materials to the experience of connecting and collaborating within the community. It provides new opportunities for knowledge exchange while offering visitors engaging and comfortable reading experiences.
This thesis establishes a thorough framework for the reconstruction of the Central Library, highlighting the necessity of designing a space that creates a new reading experience and addresses present community needs while also anticipating future advancements in technology and societal changes. By promoting an inclusive atmosphere, the Central Library serves as a lasting symbol of knowledge and community engagement for future generations.
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Rejuvenation of Heritage Through Adaptive Reuse - Revitalize Ma On Shan St-Joseph Catholic Church Group into a wedding venue
CHEN MAN LONG Max
This thesis explores heritage rejuvenation through the adaptive reuse of the abandoned St. Joseph Catholic Church at Ma On Shan, revitalizing both the historic structure and its surrounding landscape. The project restores the church as a contemporary wedding venue, leveraging its cultural and architectural significance to attract visitors and stimulate local tourism. Concurrently, the adaptive design transforms the site into a vibrant community centre for villagers during non-event periods.
Thoughtful integration of adjacent landscapes—including gardens, pathways, and gathering spaces—creates a harmonious environment that embraces past and present, fostering belonging among residents and newcomers. By situating modern functions within a preserved historical context, this intervention demonstrates how adaptive reuse sustains heritage, supports community needs, and catalyzes socio-economic growth. Ultimately, the thesis underscores architectural reinterpretation’s potential to ensure heritage sites’ relevance and vitality for future generations while honoring their historical essence.
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Restoring Tung Chung Riverfront: Tourist Centre in Harmony with ecological restoration
KWOK CHUN KEI Maurice
The Tung Chung Riverfront restoration in Hong Kong proposes an integrated tourist center and ecological preservation zone, balancing sustainable urban planning with biodiversity conservation. The river, a biodiversity hotspot, supports 75 freshwater fish species, 21 amphibians, 55 odonates, and 429 plant species, many of which are of conservation concern. Rapid urbanization has caused habitat loss and a decline in water quality, necessitating intervention.
The proposed tourist center features elevated walkways, observation decks, and educational pavilions to promote ecological restoration and sustainable tourism. Gabion walls, vegetated buffers, and natural water flow systems will mitigate erosion and support aquatic life, preserving the river’s course.
The design creates a multi-functional space with hiking trails, eco-education programs, and recreational areas, supported by diagrams detailing habitat needs for geckos, snakes, dragonflies, frogs, and birds. Elevated structures and flowing tracks enable wildlife observation without disturbing their habitats, while pollution barriers and wet buffers improve water quality.
A phased restoration, starting at the upper catchment and extending to reclaimed areas, addresses flood prevention and ecological health. By replacing concrete channelization with naturalized riverbanks, the initiative enhances ecological functions and supports wildlife, setting a precedent for sustainable development in Hong Kong, promoting environmental awareness, and boosting biodiversity.
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Restructuring and Revitalization of A historical Town Center:An Innovative Design Exploration of Urban Public Spaces and Commercial Complexes in the Xiaogongyuan Area of Shantou’s Old City
CAI JUYE CAI
Nestled in the historic Xiaogongyuan district of Shantou, this design addresses the shortage of green and public spaces through three strategic approaches: “Supplement,” “Continue,” and “Add.”
“Supplement” enhances the existing building’s volume while preserving its iconic façade. A ramped atrium connects the floors, offering unobstructed views of the historic exterior and revitalizing traditional commerce. This intervention respects the area’s heritage while breathing new life into it.
“Continue” maintains the district’s traditional commercial fabric through plazas and alleyways. Classic arcade forms generate semi-outdoor spaces with ground-floor voids, promoting architectural continuity and a cohesive urban rhythm. This approach preserves the historic context while providing flexible, functional public areas.
“Add” introduces a community center and non-standard commercial spaces on the opposite site. These are seamlessly integrated through ground-floor voids and block compositions. Corridors and rooftop garden pathways interweave community vitality and greenery into a layered, interconnected spatial experience.
By combining these strategies, the design transforms Xiaogongyuan into a vibrant and inclusive district—balancing historical preservation with modern functionality, and fostering a strong sense of community and connection to nature.
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Rethinking Parklane
TSUI WING LAM PHYLLIS Phyllis
Developed by New World Development in 1986, Parklane Shopper’s Boulevard on Nathan Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, epitomizes Hong Kong’s evolution as a ‘Shopper’s Paradise’ — historically a premier destination for luxury fashion and electronics. Post-pandemic shifts in commercial retail, however, have fundamentally reshaped public perception and consumer behavior.
This thesis re-examines the extrinsic edge condition and complex relationship between Parklane Shopper’s Boulevard and Kowloon Park through typological analysis and urban theory. It proposes a human-centric streetscape design to strengthen connectivity and social interaction between users and the space. Specifically, the study examines how redesigning a segment of this iconic street can foster synergy with dynamic activities across the roadway and within the adjacent park.
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River Ecology
Symbiosis for Urban-river Edge:
Ng Tung River
WONG TSZ HO KELVIN Kelvin
Hong Kong’s current urbanization paradigm inadequately integrates ecological considerations. Symbiotic architecture addresses this by mitigating urban expansion’s environmental impact through mutually beneficial infrastructure-ecosystem relationships. Through symbiotic design principles — including adaptable sustainable construction and natural element integration — the urban-river edge transforms into a resilient ecosystem that enhances biodiversity while counteracting rapid urbanization’s adverse effects.
Positioning Ng Tung River as an experimental testbed, this thesis contends that ecologically conscious riverfront design not only remediates urban development-induced environmental degradation but also fosters harmonious built-nature coexistence, advancing sustainable, resilient urban futures.
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URBAN AMNESIA AND SYMBIOSIS IN TUNG CHOI STREET
CHIU CHUNG YIN Macus
When spaces imbued with memory disappear, society may experience symptoms similar to those of amnesia patients. Familiar streets become unrecognizable, and our spatial identity begins to fade. As a result, shared memory—once confirmed and expressed through physical place—becomes fragmented or lost entirely, making meaningful conversation and connection increasingly difficult.
This project rethinks the process of urban redevelopment in a potential aging district, aiming to preserve the cultural patterns and spatial identity of Tung Choi Street while introducing renewed vitality.
The design proposes a mixed-use podium that integrates contemporary functions into the existing Tung Lau residential clusters. By connecting multiple buildings, it creates a system of mutual support and spatial symbiosis. Community-oriented areas and public open spaces are interwoven throughout, transforming previously overlooked back lanes into active connectors that link commercial and communal zones.
The project envisions a forward-looking model for district regeneration—one that respects memory, encourages interaction, and supports co-living across old and new. It sets out typological strategies for preserving urban character while addressing the practical needs of redevelopment.
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Urban Hybrid Public Housing - The balance between amenities, open space & residential
LAM HO YANG Anson
This study initiated by addressing the critical challenges posed by limited land resources, rapid population growth, and increasing building density. Current research indicates that the government is actively pursuing vertical development as a strategic response to the urban expansion, leading to a rapid and substantial increase in the number of high-rise buildings across the city. However, as urban density continues to rise, the availability of land for essential infrastructure is steadily diminishing.
If existing urban planning and architectural strategies remain unchanged, it is foreseeable that the remaining land will soon be insufficient to accommodate both infrastructure and residential developments effectively. The conventional model of separating infrastructure systems from housing blocks may no longer be viable in the face of such spatial constraints, presenting a significant challenge for achieving sustainable urban development.
In response to these concerns, it becomes imperative to rethink current design methodologies. In this thesis, a new model of public housing has been conceptualized to integrate infrastructure directly into the housing framework, thereby maximizing spatial efficiency while meeting the needs of an expanding urban population. Such an integrated approach would enable more effective land utilization and support the creation of resilient, inclusive, and sustainable urban environments.
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Water Land - Integrating Natural Filtration Systems to Revitalize Aquaculture in Tolo Harbor
LAI HO CHUN Thew
This innovative fish-growing center redefines traditional aquaculture by prioritizing sea depth and natural water currents over conventional floating cages. Designed as a dynamic water cycling infrastructure, it functions both as a productive fish farm and an educational hub. The center employs advanced filtration and circulation systems to maintain clean, oxygen-rich water, which is crucial for optimal fish growth and health. By aligning with natural environmental rhythms, the facility supports local marine ecosystems while showcasing sustainable fish-farming techniques.
Visitors experience immersive learning about the vital relationship between water quality, ocean currents, and aquaculture success. The center also highlights the daily workflows of fishery workers, emphasizing how modern practices harmonize with nature to promote responsible seafood production.
Through its responsive and eco-friendly design, the project advocates for a future in which aquaculture benefits both industry and the environment, inspiring innovation and raising awareness about sustainable seafood cultivation.
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Zigzag Bazaar — Blending Market and Urban Terrain
LEUNG WING MEI Mei
Zigzag Bazaar— Blending Market and Urban Terrain reimagines Centre Street—home to the historic Centre Street Market and Sai Ying Pun Market—as a dynamic urban laboratory where evolving community needs meet the challenges of a steeply sloping terrain (slope ratio 1:6). Confronted with population pressures and an increase in market vacancies, this project proposes a transformative reconfiguration of market spaces into a multi-use public realm. It is driven by the conviction that public markets, when integrated with urban design, can serve as connective tissue for community engagement and urban revitalization.
The design employs three complementary strategies: split-level pathways, offering short ascents punctuated by inviting courtyards and platforms for social exchange; gentle ramp transitions soften the slope, enhancing walkability, visibility, and safety; contour pathways trace the existing topography, ensuring a seamless comforting integration of built form and land. The deliberate use of a zigzag motif not only achieves gradient reduction but also fosters unexpected visual and spatial experiences.
Ultimately, this design envisions a redefined market that is not merely a commercial facility but a vibrant public asset. By bridging historical market functions with modern urban demands, Zigzag Bazaar offers a progressive template for sustainable urban regeneration and cultural narrative.
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